ANTONYMIC AND SYNONYMOUS CONCEPTUAL RELATIONS CONFRONTATION OF CYBERBLOCK SYSTEM STATUS

Abstract

The article is devoted to the study of the confrontation of conceptual relations of antonymy and synonymy within the cyberblock SYSTEM STATUS and the analysis of lexical and semantic variants of cyberneologisms crash and robust. The study models the subject and actional frame patterns of this cyberblock. Important scientific problems, the specifics of existing views of scientists in the field of this scientific research are analyzed. The position of famous linguists on the need to distinguish these linguistic aspects is outlined. Different approaches to the implementation of conceptual relations within the framework of this scientific research are identified. Modern linguistic researchers are presented, conditioned by the general focus of the linguistic paradigm of knowledge on the development of qualitatively new research objects that allow solving the problem of verbal positioning of integral dynamic fragments of extralinguistic reality, one of which is the field of cyberneology. The concept of “cyberblock” is introduced. The given dictionary definitions are combined into this cyberblock. The cyberblock is studied through the prism of the subject and action frames. The empirical material is stratified according to certain aspects of human and computer activity. The corresponding cyberblock was correlated, within which the methods of formation and processes of formation of synonymous similarities and antonymic oppositions within the studied cyberblock were determined and investigated. The types of frames were analyzed. Subject and actional frames were constructed taking into account the lexical and semantic variants of the studied computer neologisms. The specificity of antonymic and synonymous relations and their integration within the studied cyberblock were investigated. Subconcepts expressing the opposite meanings of the studied cyberneologisms are identified. The tendency of reduction of synonymous features and emergence of antonymous features within this cyberblock is analyzed. The hypothesis is proven that lexical and semantic variants of computer neologisms can simultaneously acquire both synonymous and antonymic character when their semantic structure of lexical and semantic is modeled using frame slots.